Expert Gum Disease Treatment
on Harley Street

Each tooth has two main parts: the crown (the visible portion) and the root (anchored in the jawbone). The crown is protected by enamel, beneath which lies dentin and the dental pulp. The pulp contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. The root of the tooth is covered by a layer called cementum and is secured in the jawbone by tiny fibers known as periodontal ligaments. These fibers act like elastic bands, firmly attaching the root to the surrounding bone. The roots are usually longer than the crown, giving the tooth stability and strength during chewing.

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the tissues that support your teeth. Early gum disease symptoms include redness, swelling, and bleeding gums. If left untreated, it can lead to more serious issues affecting oral health. At Bandlish & Auplish, we offer specialised gum therapy treatment and gum infection therapy to manage and reverse the condition. Our clinic in Harley Street London provides thorough assessments and tailored care plans to control gum disease effectively and maintain your oral wellbeing. Early intervention is key to preventing progression and preserving healthy gums.

The gingiva—commonly called the gums—is the pink tissue that surrounds and protects the base of each tooth. Healthy gums fit snugly around the teeth like a collar and act as part of the support system that keeps teeth in place.

They are made up of two main layers: a thin protective surface (epithelium) and a stronger connective tissue layer beneath, which contains fibers and small blood vessels. This structure gives healthy gums their firm, pale pink appearance.

The periodontium refers to all the tissues that support and hold a tooth in place. This includes the gums (gingiva), the jawbone, the root surface (covered in cementum), and the periodontal ligaments that attach the tooth to the bone.

This support system absorbs the forces of biting and chewing. In healthy teeth, the periodontium surrounds the entire root. When gum disease (periodontitis) occurs, these supporting tissues can break down, leading to bone loss and tooth instability.

Gingivitis is the early stage of gum disease caused by plaque buildup. Within just a few days of poor cleaning, the gums can become irritated and inflamed. They may appear red, swollen, or bleed when brushing or flossing.

Fortunately, gingivitis is reversible with consistent oral hygiene and professional care. However, untreated gingivitis can progress to more serious gum disease. Most people experience gingivitis at some point in their lives, especially in areas of the mouth that are harder to keep clean.

Hormonal changes during pregnancy can also make gums more prone to inflammation, which is why expectant mothers are advised to maintain excellent oral care and see their dentist regularly.

No. Most procedures are carried out under local anaesthetic to ensure comfort. Patients typically report minimal discomfort, and we’ll advise you on post-treatment care to minimise any soreness.

Gum disease is mainly caused by the buildup of plaque, a sticky layer of bacteria that forms on teeth. If not removed through regular brushing and flossing, this bacteria irritates the gums, leading to inflammation and infection. At Bandlish & Auplish, we emphasise early prevention and treatment to stop gum disease from progressing. Other factors such as smoking, certain medications, and health conditions can also increase the risk of gum disease.

Common signs include bleeding when brushing, bad breath, receding gums, tooth sensitivity and loose or shifting teeth. In early stages, symptoms may be subtle, which is why early diagnosis is key.

You’ll meet with Dr Auplish for a full gum health assessment, including clinical measurements and X-rays. We’ll discuss your concerns, provide a clear diagnosis and present a tailored treatment plan. A written summary is sent to your referring dentist if applicable.

General dentists refer patients to periodontists for complex or persistent gum problems. A periodontist has specialist training in managing gum disease, including surgical treatments, regeneration and implant site preparation.

Gingivitis is the early stage of gum disease, characterised by red, swollen gums that may bleed during brushing. It is reversible with proper care. If left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, a more severe condition in which the infection damages the tissues and bones supporting the teeth. This can lead to tooth mobility or loss. Bandlish & Auplish focus on diagnosing and treating both stages to maintain oral health.

Periodontitis is a serious form of gum disease that damages the tissues and bone supporting the teeth. It usually develops when gingivitis is left untreated. As the gums pull away from the teeth, deep pockets form where plaque and tartar collect. Over time, the supporting fibers and bone are destroyed, and the teeth may loosen or even fall out. This condition is very common and is one of the leading causes of tooth loss in adults. Studies suggest that up to 40% of adults experience some form of periodontitis, with around 70% of tooth loss linked to this disease.